This famous
name was coined by Captain William Driver,
a shipmaster of Salem, Massachusetts, in
1831. As he was leaving on one of his many
voyages aboard the brig CHARLES DOGGETT
- and this one would climax with the rescue
of the mutineers of the BOUNTY - some friends
presented him with a beautiful flag of twenty
four stars. As the banner opened to the
ocean breeze for the first time, he exclaimed
"Old Glory!"
He retired to Nashville
in 1837, taking his treasured flag from
his sea days with him. By the time the Civil
War erupted, most everyone in and around
Nashville recognized Captain Driver's "Old
Glory." When Tennesee seceded from
the Union, Rebels were determined to destroy
his flag, but repeated searches revealed
no trace of the hated banner.
Then on February 25th,
1862, Union forces captured Nashville and
raised the American flag over the capital.
It was a rather small ensign and immediately
folks began asking Captain Driver if "Old
Glory" still existed. Happy to have
soldiers with him this time, Captain Driver
went home and began ripping at the seams
of his bedcover. As the stitches holding
the quilt-top to the batting unraveled,
the onlookers peered inside and saw the
24-starred original "Old Glory"!
Captain Driver gently gathered
up the flag and returned with the soldiers
to the capitol. Though he was sixty years
old, the Captain climbed up to the tower
to replace the smaller banner with his beloved
flag. The Sixth Ohio Regiment cheered and
saluted - and later adopted the nickname
"Old Glory" as their own, telling
and re-telling the story of Captain Driver's
devotion to the flag we honor yet today.
Captain Driver's grave
is located in the old Nashville City Cemetery,
and is one of three (3) places authorized
by act of Congress where the Flag of the
United States may be flown 24 hours a day.
A caption above a faded
black and white picture in the book, The
Stars and the Stripes, states that "
'Old Glory' may no longer be opened to be
photographed, and no color photograph is
available." Visible in the photo in
the lower right corner of the canton is
an appliqued anchor, Captain Driver's very
personal note. "Old Glory" is
the most illustrious of a number of flags
- both Northern and Confederate - reputed
to have been similarly hidden, then later
revealed as times changed. The flag was
given to his granddaughter or neice and
she later donated it to the Smithsonian.
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